2026-01-07 11:56:46 +08:00
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"""
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PDF 生成服务
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"""
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import logging
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from io import BytesIO
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from typing import List
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import httpx
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from PIL import Image
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from reportlab.lib.pagesizes import A4
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from reportlab.lib.styles import getSampleStyleSheet, ParagraphStyle
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from reportlab.lib.units import inch
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from reportlab.platypus import SimpleDocTemplate, Paragraph, Spacer, PageBreak, Image as ReportLabImage
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from reportlab.pdfbase import pdfmetrics
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from reportlab.pdfbase.cidfonts import UnicodeCIDFont
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from services.memoir_images.serializers import memoir_image_to_dict
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from services.memoir_images.parser import PLACEHOLDER_RE
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from services.memoir_images.schema import IMAGE_STATUS_COMPLETED, normalize_image_assets
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from services.memoir_images.storage import (
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CosDownloadUrlError,
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TencentCosStorageService,
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mark_image_delivery_unavailable,
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resolve_image_storage_key,
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)
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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def strip_image_placeholders(text: str) -> str:
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return PLACEHOLDER_RE.sub("", text or "").strip()
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def split_content_blocks(content: str, images: list[dict]) -> list[dict]:
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blocks: list[dict] = []
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remaining = content
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for image in sorted(images or [], key=lambda item: item.get("index", 0)):
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placeholder = image.get("placeholder")
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if not placeholder or placeholder not in remaining:
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continue
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before, remaining = remaining.split(placeholder, 1)
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cleaned_before = strip_image_placeholders(before)
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if cleaned_before:
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blocks.append({"type": "text", "value": cleaned_before})
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if image.get("status") == IMAGE_STATUS_COMPLETED and image.get("url"):
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blocks.append({"type": "image", "url": image["url"]})
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cleaned_remaining = strip_image_placeholders(remaining)
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if cleaned_remaining:
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blocks.append({"type": "text", "value": cleaned_remaining})
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return blocks
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def sections_to_blocks(sections: list, prepare_fn=None) -> list[dict]:
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"""
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从 chapter_sections 生成 PDF 用的 blocks:按 order_index 顺序,每段正文 + 可选一张图。
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prepare_fn(images) 用于解析签名 URL,默认 _prepare_pdf_image_assets。
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"""
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if prepare_fn is None:
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prepare_fn = _prepare_pdf_image_assets
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blocks: list[dict] = []
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for section in sorted(sections, key=lambda s: getattr(s, "order_index", 0)):
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content = (getattr(section, "content", None) or "").strip()
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if content:
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blocks.append({"type": "text", "value": content})
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img = None
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if getattr(section, "image_record", None):
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img = memoir_image_to_dict(section.image_record)
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if img:
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prepared = prepare_fn([img])
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if prepared and prepared[0].get("url"):
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blocks.append({"type": "image", "url": prepared[0]["url"]})
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return blocks
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def _prepare_pdf_image_assets(images: list[dict]) -> list[dict]:
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storage = TencentCosStorageService.from_env()
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prepared_assets: list[dict] = []
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for item in normalize_image_assets(images):
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asset = dict(item)
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storage_key = resolve_image_storage_key(asset)
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if asset.get("status") == IMAGE_STATUS_COMPLETED and storage_key:
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try:
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asset["url"] = storage.get_download_url(storage_key)
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except CosDownloadUrlError as exc:
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logger.warning(
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"PDF 图片签名失败: key=%s, retryable=%s, request_id=%s, error=%s",
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storage_key, exc.retryable, exc.request_id, exc,
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)
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asset = mark_image_delivery_unavailable(asset)
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except Exception as exc:
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logger.warning("PDF 图片签名失败: key=%s, error=%s", storage_key, exc)
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asset = mark_image_delivery_unavailable(asset)
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prepared_assets.append(asset)
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return prepared_assets
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def _fit_image_size(image_bytes: bytes, max_width: float, max_height: float) -> tuple[float, float]:
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with Image.open(BytesIO(image_bytes)) as image:
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width, height = image.size
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if width <= 0 or height <= 0:
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return max_width, max_height
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scale = min(max_width / width, max_height / height)
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return width * scale, height * scale
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class PDFService:
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"""PDF 生成服务"""
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def __init__(self):
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try:
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pdfmetrics.registerFont(UnicodeCIDFont('STSong-Light'))
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self.chinese_font = 'STSong-Light'
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except Exception:
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self.chinese_font = 'Helvetica'
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async def _fetch_image_bytes(self, url: str) -> bytes | None:
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try:
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async with httpx.AsyncClient(timeout=30) as client:
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response = await client.get(url)
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response.raise_for_status()
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return response.content
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except Exception as exc:
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logger.warning(f"PDF 图片下载失败: url={url}, error={exc}")
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return None
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async def generate_pdf(self, book, chapters: List) -> bytes:
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buffer = BytesIO()
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doc = SimpleDocTemplate(buffer, pagesize=A4)
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styles = getSampleStyleSheet()
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title_style = ParagraphStyle(
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'CustomTitle',
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parent=styles['Heading1'],
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fontSize=24,
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spaceAfter=30,
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alignment=1,
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fontName=self.chinese_font
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)
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heading_style = ParagraphStyle(
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'CustomHeading',
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parent=styles['Heading1'],
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fontSize=18,
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spaceAfter=12,
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fontName=self.chinese_font
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)
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normal_style = ParagraphStyle(
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'CustomNormal',
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parent=styles['Normal'],
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fontSize=12,
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leading=18,
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fontName=self.chinese_font
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)
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story = []
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story.append(Paragraph(book.title, title_style))
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story.append(Spacer(1, 0.5 * inch))
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story.append(PageBreak())
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story.append(Paragraph("目录", heading_style))
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story.append(Spacer(1, 0.2 * inch))
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for i, chapter in enumerate(chapters, 1):
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story.append(Paragraph(f"{i}. {chapter.title}", normal_style))
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story.append(PageBreak())
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for chapter in chapters:
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story.append(Paragraph(chapter.title, heading_style))
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story.append(Spacer(1, 0.2 * inch))
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sections = getattr(chapter, "sections", None) or []
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if sections:
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blocks = sections_to_blocks(sections)
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else:
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images = _prepare_pdf_image_assets(getattr(chapter, "images", None) or [])
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blocks = split_content_blocks(getattr(chapter, "content", "") or "", images)
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for block in blocks:
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if block["type"] == "text":
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paragraphs = block["value"].split('\n\n')
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for para in paragraphs:
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if para.strip():
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story.append(Paragraph(para.strip(), normal_style))
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story.append(Spacer(1, 0.1 * inch))
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elif block["type"] == "image":
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image_bytes = await self._fetch_image_bytes(block["url"])
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if image_bytes:
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try:
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width, height = _fit_image_size(
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image_bytes,
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max_width=5 * inch,
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max_height=3.75 * inch,
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)
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img = ReportLabImage(BytesIO(image_bytes), width=width, height=height)
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story.append(img)
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story.append(Spacer(1, 0.2 * inch))
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except Exception as exc:
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logger.warning(f"PDF 图片嵌入失败: {exc}")
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story.append(PageBreak())
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doc.build(story)
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buffer.seek(0)
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return buffer.read()
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pdf_service = PDFService()
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