refactor: 优化后端认证和路由功能

- 优化auth.py认证路由
- 优化books.py书籍路由
- 优化sms_service.py短信服务

api/routers/auth.py

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import io
 import os
 import logging
 import traceback
+import secrets
 from datetime import datetime, timezone
 from pathlib import Path
 from typing import Optional
@@ -63,10 +64,11 @@ class SmsRequest(BaseModel):
 
 
 class SmsLoginRequest(BaseModel):
-    """验证码登录请求"""
+    """验证码登录/注册请求（统一接口）"""
     phone: str = Field(..., min_length=11, max_length=11, description="手机号（11位）")
     code: str = Field(..., min_length=6, max_length=6, description="验证码（6位）")
     agreed_to_terms: bool = Field(..., description="是否同意用户协议和隐私政策")
+    nickname: Optional[str] = Field(None, max_length=50, description="昵称（注册时必填，登录时可选）")
 
 
 class SmsRegisterRequest(BaseModel):
@@ -539,8 +541,8 @@ async def send_sms_code(
     发送短信验证码
     
     用途：
-    - register: 注册
-    - login: 登录
+    - login: 登录/注册（统一接口，用户不存在时自动注册）
+    - register: 注册（保留兼容，建议使用login）
     - reset_password: 重置密码
     - change_phone: 修改手机号
     """
@@ -570,8 +572,8 @@ async def send_sms_code(
                 detail="该手机号已被注册"
             )
     
-    # 对于登录和重置密码，检查手机号是否存在
-    if request.purpose in ["login", "reset_password"]:
+    # 对于重置密码，检查手机号是否存在
+    if request.purpose == "reset_password":
         stmt = select(User).where(User.phone == request.phone)
         result = await db.execute(stmt)
         user = result.scalar_one_or_none()
@@ -581,6 +583,9 @@ async def send_sms_code(
                 detail="该手机号未注册"
             )
     
+    # 对于登录，不再检查用户是否存在，允许自动注册
+    # 发送验证码时统一使用login目的，登录接口会自动处理注册逻辑
+    
     # 发送验证码
     success, message, expires_in = await send_verification_code(
         db=db,
@@ -614,9 +619,10 @@ async def login_with_sms(
     db: AsyncSession = Depends(get_async_db)
 ):
     """
-    验证码登录
+    验证码登录/注册（统一接口）
     
-    使用手机号和验证码登录
+    使用手机号和验证码登录，如果用户不存在则自动注册。
+    注册时需要提供昵称。
     """
     # 验证是否同意用户协议和隐私政策
     if not request.agreed_to_terms:
@@ -625,13 +631,20 @@ async def login_with_sms(
             detail="请先阅读并同意用户协议和隐私政策"
         )
     
-    # 验证验证码
-    success, message = await verify_code(
-        db=db,
-        phone=request.phone,
-        code=request.code,
-        purpose="login"
-    )
+    # 验证验证码（支持login和register两种目的，兼容旧流程）
+    # 先尝试用login验证，如果失败再尝试register验证
+    success = False
+    message = ""
+    
+    for purpose in ["login", "register"]:
+        success, message = await verify_code(
+            db=db,
+            phone=request.phone,
+            code=request.code,
+            purpose=purpose
+        )
+        if success:
+            break
     
     if not success:
         raise HTTPException(
@@ -644,11 +657,34 @@ async def login_with_sms(
     result = await db.execute(stmt)
     user = result.scalar_one_or_none()
     
+    # 如果用户不存在，自动注册
     if not user:
-        raise HTTPException(
-            status_code=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND,
-            detail="用户不存在"
+        # 注册时需要提供昵称
+        if not request.nickname or len(request.nickname.strip()) == 0:
+            raise HTTPException(
+                status_code=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST,
+                detail="首次登录需要设置昵称"
+            )
+        
+        # 创建新用户
+        user_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
+        # 生成一个随机密码（用户不会用到，但数据库要求必填）
+        random_password = secrets.token_urlsafe(32)
+        password_hash = hash_password(random_password)
+        
+        user = User(
+            id=user_id,
+            phone=request.phone,
+            password_hash=password_hash,
+            email=None,
+            nickname=request.nickname.strip(),
+            subscription_type="free",
+            created_at=datetime.now(timezone.utc)
         )
+        
+        db.add(user)
+        await db.commit()
+        await db.refresh(user)
     
     # 创建刷新令牌
     refresh_token_str = create_refresh_token()

api/routers/books.py

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ async def get_current_book(
     db: AsyncSession = Depends(get_async_db)
 ):
     """获取当前回忆录（需要认证）"""
-    stmt = select(BookModel).where(BookModel.user_id == current_user.id).order_by(BookModel.updated_at.desc())
+    stmt = select(BookModel).where(BookModel.user_id == current_user.id).order_by(BookModel.updated_at.desc()).limit(1)
     result = await db.execute(stmt)
     book = result.scalar_one_or_none()
     
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ async def clear_book_update(
     db: AsyncSession = Depends(get_async_db),
 ):
     """清除回忆录更新标记"""
-    stmt = select(BookModel).where(BookModel.user_id == current_user.id).order_by(BookModel.updated_at.desc())
+    stmt = select(BookModel).where(BookModel.user_id == current_user.id).order_by(BookModel.updated_at.desc()).limit(1)
     result = await db.execute(stmt)
     book = result.scalar_one_or_none()
     if not book:

api/services/sms_service.py

@@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ async def check_rate_limit(db: AsyncSession, phone: str) -> Tuple[bool, int]:
         SmsVerificationCode.phone == phone
     ).order_by(
         SmsVerificationCode.created_at.desc()
-    )
+    ).limit(1)
     result = await db.execute(stmt)
     recent_code = result.scalar_one_or_none()
     
@@ -262,7 +262,7 @@ async def verify_code(
         SmsVerificationCode.is_expired == False
     ).order_by(
         SmsVerificationCode.created_at.desc()
-    )
+    ).limit(1)
     result = await db.execute(stmt)
     verification = result.scalar_one_or_none()